Saturday, January 10, 2015

Ancient Times to Today....Anti-Semitism Rears Its Ugly Head

Today we started the book of Shemot, Exodus, which relates the story of Egyptian hatred toward the Israelites.  That hatred led to our oppression in the land of Egypt.  When a new Pharoah arose, who did not know Joseph and what he had done to preserve the country from famine, he declared, “Look the Israelite people are much too numerous for us.  Let us deal shrewdly with them, so that they may not increase; otherwise in the event of war, they may join our enemies in fighting against us and rise from the ground."

This statement by Pharoah led to the killing of newborn male Israelite children and harsh labor imposed upon the Israelites.  Fleeing enslavement was not an option. It took  G-d’s intervention, via Moshe, presenting a harsh reality to Pharoah in order to convince him that he did not want to stand in the way of “letting the Israelites go forth from the land so they could worship G-d.” 

Interestingly enough, there is no evidence in the book of Shemot that the Israelites were planning to try to bring down the Egyptian hierarchy. Pharoah’s paranoia was not related to the reality of the number of Israelites living amongst the Egyptians.  The Israelites were merely the “other” within Egyptian society.  The act of negating their being actually took on a life of its own for Pharoah and those who carried out his orders.

Perhaps this story of Pharoah is the earliest recorded story of anti-Semitism.  It, however, is the prototype of a story that has been reported time and time again across history.  From the Inquisition, the pogroms suffered by many of our grandparents in Eastern Europe to the Holocaust perpetrated by the Nazis; from the expulsions we have gone through in England (1290) and Spain (1492); to the theories of worldwide Jewish conspiracy, deicide, and blood libel, we are all too familiar with the concept of Jew hatred.  And although we generally understand the term anti-Semite to be “someone who thinks Jews are worse than other people, and then wants to cause them harm,”(Telushkin) we have also come to learn that the term “strangely enough, applies to some Jews as well” (Telushkin) and we have come to know those individuals as self- hating Jews.

Yesterday’s news from Paris, brought to mind, that anti-Semitism has reared its ugly head for our brethren in France.  The terror of radical Islamists finding its way into a kosher grocery store was no accident.  The recent news from Israel of Jihadists entering a synagogue with a meat cleaver and guns to kill worshippers and of cars being used as weapons of mass destruction against those waiting for buses in Jerusalem is not just about a cycle of violence in the region.  It is about a desire to eliminate Jewish presence in any way possible.  “Claims of anti-Zionists that they do not hate all Jews”, that they just want the destruction of the Jewish State, need to be seen for what they are…the new form of anti-Semitism. Why?  Because as Rabbi Joseph Tellushkin and Dennis Prager wrote in their book, Why the Jews, “In the words of an ancient Jewish text, ‘G-d, Torah, and Israel are one.  The Jews’ self-definition as a nation (am Yisrael) with a homeland in Israel is not some new political belief of contemporary Jews but the essence of Judaism since biblical times.” If all the Zionists were to be pushed into the sea, can you imagine (chas v’challilah) how many Jews in Israel would be eliminated from the face of the Earth?  Islamic terror organizations that teach hatred of Jews in their summer camps, post videos about how to stab Jews, are not composed of desperate individuals looking for political solutions to their misery.  Those organizations are composed of individuals following a religious ideology of jihad that promotes the murder of Jews as the enemy of Islam.

Watching the news unfold around us, is very depressing.  Knowing that we have organizations like the Anti-defamation league working to fight anti-Semitism is somewhat comforting, but I wonder about their ability to take on a world-wide challenge as big as this one.  I do not believe they can do it alone.

What can be done?  Is it a hopeless situation?  I would like to think not.  I would like to think that the world in which my grandchildren are growing up is capable of standing up to this grave threat.  The world needs to remember that “Jew haters may begin with Jews, but never end with them. They hate whatever and whoever represents a higher value, a moral challenge.” (Telushkin/Prager)  Perhaps that is why the values of democracy and western civilization seem to be under attack by those representing ideologies that do not include the concepts of equal rights nor freedom of religion.  The world certainly is made up of large numbers of moral, freedom-loving, non-Jews….the question is how do we ensure that their desire to continue living in a world that refuses to cave in to anything less, along with our desire to see that day arrive, becomes a reality?

In the Torah, it took G-d aided by mankind to bring about ge’ulah…redemption.  We will continue to pray that G-d will hear our prayers just as He heard the outcries of the Israelites in Egypt.  But, we we must actively work to bring about a time when goodness overcomes evil, when the values that Judaism has brought to the world will no longer be seen as a threat, but a path to peace.

Shabbat Shalom.


Shabbat Shalom.

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