Thursday, July 12, 2018

Brenda Ingraham's d'var Torah about Parashat Pinchas Given 7/7/2018


GOOD MORNING… [and ] SHABBAT SHALOM!

THIS Shabbat  we explore the meaning and ramifications of Parshat Pinchas:  our weekly Torah portion.  As i began to prepare. my thoughts relating to the Parshat…. to share with you this morning,  I naturally turned to two of my favorite Rabbinic Sources:  Rabbi Jonathan Sacks of the UK and Rabbi Abraham Joshua Heschel of blessed memory….as well,  as our Nancy,  of course,  to see what i could learn.  I am  most grateful to all three!

1. THe Triennial Reading,  the Second of Three,  which we chanted today,  contains a  particularly poignant story wherein Moses prays that G-d appoint a successor to him to be leader of the Jewish people,  after Moses has died.  Like  many parents,  perhaps Fathers, in particular,  Moses prays  that one of his two sons,  Gershom or Eliezer, will be chosen by G-d,  to follow in their Father’s footsteps as the Leader of the people.

 [I think that many of us can empathize with such yearnings!]. 

But it seems that this was not to be their inheritance.  G-d replies to Moses that this is not what G-d has decided.  Instead,  G-d tells [explains?] to Moses that  it is JOSHUA who  deserves such a reward for faithfully serving Moses and for NEVER leaving his TENT. His loyalty had been  unwavering.   It seems that Moses’s Prayer for Familial Succession was NOT granted:  it was to be Joshua instead!


2.  So,  we can ask:  What Deeper Message does this text impart to us?  What is its Relevance in Our Time?   Did  G-d provide Moses with any sort of Consolation upon this decision?    All good points …. Let’s Explore:

It was decreed by G-d that Elazar,  the Son of Aaron was to be appointed as High Priest, in his Father’s lifetime.   To THIS  day, Cohanim are considered to be Direct Descendants of Aaron.   Indeed,  Moses had hoped to receive what his brother, AARON, had received:  namely,  the privilege of KNOWING that his Children would follow in their Father’s Footsteps.   It seems that this was not to be. 

3.  Rabbi Sacks explains that Moses and Aaron epitomize the Two great roles in Jewish Continuity:  HORIM and MORIM… Parents and Teachers.  [I think that many of us can understand Both!].    A parent passes the Jewish Heritage to his or her children.   A teacher does likewise-- transmitting knowledge and skills to his or her disciples… or as we are likely to say today,   STUDENTS.   

Aaron was the Archetypal Parent,  while Moses became  one of our great examples of a Teacher or Leader.  We still refer to him as MOSHE RABBENU….
‘Moses,  the Teacher’!   Aaron was succeeded by his son, Elazar,  as G-d had decreed;   Moses, in turn,  was succeeded by his disciple,  JOSHUA.  

4.    And so we return to G-d’s provision of CONSOLATION  to Moses and our discussion of Current Relevance.    It seems that we, TODAY  are the Fortunate Recipients of Moses’ Legacy.  As we have often heard,   our Sages  continue to emphasize that TORAH Leadership does not pass automatically across generations,  as in a  Patriarchal Dynasty…..  rather it is the ‘Shared Legacy’ [2]  of EVERY. Jew.  It is Freely AVAILABLE to us ALL.   It is considered one of the Three Crowns of Israel,  the only One that  is  fully accessible to whomever seek it!   In Judaism we have a society of Equal Dignity…. one in which knowledge,  namely TORAH,   has been given to us ALL. 

And so we learn  that Moses was denied the chance to see his  children inherit his role,  so that  his own personal disappointment would become instead a SOURCE of HOPE for future generations…. ours included!   Torah leadership is NOT.  the prerogative of an elitist group.  It does not pass thru Dynastic Succession.  IT is OPEN to EACH of us…. if we Choose to pursue it.  

And That Fact ,  according to the Rabbis,   was Moses’ Great Consolation. Just as today,  Cohanim are  called the Sons of Aaron,  so,  too,  are all of us who study Torah…. You and I, our children  and our  fellow Congregants who lead us here each week….we are ALL the Disciples of Moses.  Both HORIM and MORIM,  parents and teachers,  represent ways in which something of us LIVES on …into the Future… One immortalized in Aaron… and the Other made eternal thru Moses. 

SHABBAt SHALOM! 

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