Monday, April 27, 2015

Yom Ha Atzmaut and Thoughts about Creating a Bad Name for Someone (Motzi Shem Ra)

Israel turned 67 years old on Thursday and although it was observed with great pride and excitement all over Israel on that day, our Lincoln Jewish community will celebrate Yom Ha Atzmaut on Sunday.   We live at a time within Jewish history which is quite unique.  We are experiencing what might be called the Third Commonwealth of the Jewish people in the Land of Israel.  The First Commonwealth ended with the destruction of the Temple built by Solomon when we were taken into captivity by the Babylonians.  The Second Commonwealth ended with the destruction of the second Temple by the Romans.  After 2,000 years we are once again a free people in our own Land.  Yet, we Jews are still finding ourselves faced with those who seek to undermine the existence of the State of Israel.

It is not hard to determine the intent of those who outright call for the destruction of Israel. It takes little intelligence to be able to ascertain the objective of those countries or terrorist organizations that declare openly that they seek the annihilation of Jews and the Jewish state.  It appears to be more difficult to determine the intent of those who couch their words in the guise of claiming that Israel is an apartheid state.  Those who try to convince others that the BDS movement which attempts to demonize Israel is indeed deserved are less likely to be recognized for the lies they spread.  Perhaps it would be easier, if there were some outward sign that would occur to the individuals spreading such hateful messages…perhaps a skin disease like Tzaraat!

In today’s Torah portion, we read about a skin disease that evolved as manifestation of a spiritual ill.  Those who were inflicted with tzaraat were isolated from the community and had to offer a sacrifice, all of which were supervised by the kohanim.  The Rabbis took the idea of tzaraat and linked it to a disease caused by improper speech, bullying, slander, and gossip.  “The Gemara explains that the word tzaraat can be read to mean one who makes up stories about another.  This is called Motzi Shem Ra…to create a bad name for someone.”  Perhaps you can hear the relationship of this word with the name of the second portion we read today, Metzorah. (Sparks of Life/Gideon Weitzman). 

We all know how terrible it is to make up stories about another individual that can ruin their standing in the community, but do we also recognize how destructive it is for those members of the media to misrepresent Israel with their biased or fallacious statements?  When watching youth on college campuses or members of mainline churches calling for the boycott and divestment of Israel, do we equate their words with MOTZI SHEM RA…creating a bad name for someone?  Perhaps as I said before, it would help if the world could see the outward manifestations of tzaraat on their skin as they spread their platform about Israel being an apartheid state. 

I believe most of us are aware of the power of words. Whenever we conclude the Amidah we utter the words, “G-d keep my tongue from evil and my lips from speaking guile. Help me ignore those who slander me.” Although as individuals, such a prayer may seem comforting, I would like to suggest that as a people, we cannot afford to ignore those who slander us.  We must learn to recognize the pathologies of hatred that influence their words and we must learn to speak out against their lies. 

As we gather on Sunday to celebrate the miracle of Israel’s rebirth during our lifetime, may we also commit ourselves to ending the vicious cycle of motzi shem ra against Israel….the creation of a bad name for her with the hopes of isolating her among the nations of the world.  May we be proud of the fact that Israel is a  democracy where the courts emphasize the right to equality and show no tolerance for discrimination on the basis of race, religion, nationality, ethnicity, gender or sexual preferences. (Gary T’har-Lev) and continue to hope and pray for the time when G-d’s shelter of peace will spread over the Land.````````````````````````````````````````````````

Shabbat Shalom.



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