Sunday, December 23, 2012

Be A Victor not a Victim...Lessons to Learn from Joseph


Not all of us sitting in this room are parents, but all of us are children.  No matter what our age is now, as adults, I’m sure we can still conjure up images of what life was like under our parent’s roof.  Did we feel adored or ignored?  Did we feel supported or rejected?  If we had siblings, what was our relationship like?  Did we manage to get through our younger years without carrying scars that emotionally handicap us now?
If Joseph, the main character in today’s Torah portion, could answer these same questions he might be found saying:  “There’s no doubt in my mind that I was my father’s favorite child.  It was probably a result of being the oldest son of dad’s favored wife, my mother Rachel, but all I know is that Dad never ignored me.  I can still see the coat of many colors that he gave me.  It really made me feel like a prince!  Looking back on it, I know I was probably a thorn in the side of my older brothers.  They never could speak to me peaceably…especially when I told them my dream about their sheaves gathering around and bowing down to my sheaf.  If I ever doubted how much they hated me, I would only need to think back to the time they threw me in the pit.  They nearly killed me!  Of course they sold me instead which is how I ended up in Egypt.  It has not been an easy course for me.  First I was accused of a crime I didn’t commit and then I was thrown in prison.  It wasn’t until I used my talents as an interpreter of dreams that I was released and managed to work my way into a position of power within Pharoah’s inner circles.”

If the story had been a modern day tale, Joseph might have decided that his new life was great, that he no longer needed a connection with his siblings who had treated him so rottenly in the first place.  He might have held a grudge.  When his brothers appeared in Egypt to obtain food, he might have avoided any conversation about his previous connection to them at all or he might have merely ended the connection by accusing them of being spies.
Last week we read in chapter 41 verses 50-51 that Joseph called the name of his firstborn Manasseh for, “God has made me forget all my hardship and all my father’s household.”  If that’s the case, why does he break down and reveal his identity this week?  Why does he announce that he is Joseph and ask if his father is still alive?  Isn’t it possible that he now holds his father partially responsible for what happened to him?  After all, if Jacob hadn’t favored him, hadn’t given him the coat of many colors, hadn’t sent him out to check on his brothers, wouldn’t things have worked out differently?  It’s hard not to imagine some resentment on Joseph’s part both of his brothers and of his father.

The Torah leaves us with a very different image of Joseph, however.  He recognizes his brothers’ fear when they back away from him after he announces, “I am Joseph.  Is my father still alive?”  He continues: “And NOW be not distressed, nor reproach yourselves for having sold me here, for it was to be a provider that G-d sent me ahead of you….G-d has sent me ahead of you to insure your survival in the land and to sustain you for a momentous deliverance.”

Perhaps up to this point Joseph would have blamed his brothers for betraying him, but the word NOW is emphasized in the text as he reaches a different conclusion.  Rabbi Abraham Twerski commented on Joseph’s words by saying, “While these may be comforting words, there was nevertheless no denying that when the brothers sold Joseph into slavery they were acting as free agents with freedom of choice.  The Divine design could have been implemented in other ways; therefore, this rational could not absolve them from the onus of their deed.  How then were they not to be angry at themselves?  The answer to this lies in the word NOW, for as the Talmud says, this term denotes teshuvah.  Appropriate repentance for the wrongs one has done, by resolving not to repeat them and trying to eliminate from one’s character those traits that made the wrong deed possible, can lift the heavy burden of the past off one’s shoulders and allow one to deal with the “now,” with an un encumbered present.”

What are the lessons, we might take away from this very dramatic parasha?  First, there are many mysteries in our lives, repeated sufferings, tragedies, of which we try to make sense.  We can go beyond anger and pessimism to find the ability to triumph over our lot in life.  We can learn to be “victors of circumstance” rather than “victims of circumstance?” (Rabbi Sidney Greenberg)  Second, we can bridge the gaps that may exist in our own families, between parents and children and siblings.  We can come to terms with one another, but not if we maintain walls of silence.  And finally, one way to deal with anger and depression that is caused by turning inward against oneself, is to do something about it now…by actually doing teshuvah for one’s actions and eliminating the need “to ruminate on the past.”  (Twerski) 

Shabbat Shalom.


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