A story was
told by the late Rabbi Pinchas Peli of Jerusalem that illustrates the
connection of Jews to tzedakah. In an army roll call one morning, each recruit
was to answer to the shout of his name.
The corporal called out “Kelly” and “Here” was the response. “Armstrong.” “Here.” Next came Private Cohen’s turn. “Cohen.”
Being habituated to charity appeals so often in his life, Private Cohen
yelled out, “Twenty-five dollars.”
In other
congregations Kol Nidrei was always an evening for making appeals for
tzedakah. Congregants would be given
pledge cards for supporting their synagogue or local federation and would be
asked to bend down a corner indicating the amount they wished to pledge. The idea of having an appeal on Kol Nidrei
was attached to the phrase found in the un’tanetokef prayer. That phrase says that repentance, prayer, and
charity will remove the evil decree.
What better time was there to appeal to the soul of the emotional Jew.
Somehow our
community never found such appeals appealing due to their timing. But that is not to say that we did not
believe in the power of tzedakah. Some
might argue that it is very costly to belong to the organized Jewish
world. There is always a price tag
placed on synagogue membership, education, camping, and organizational
life. In fact some might agree with the
devil’s advocate in a story told by Dov Peretz Elkins. The advocate asked G-d to take all the
prayers of the Jews from all over the world and place them in a machine to
figure out what words were used most frequently. The devil’s advocate was convinced that the
prayers were meaningless. Sure enough,
G-d did as suggested and out came the words: Money, money, money. Seeing this, a kind angel asked G-d to place
the prayers in the same machine a second time to get a more detailed
clarification of the words. Sure enough,
the words came out but this time in the following manner: Money for schools, money for synagogues,
money for the poor and the oppressed, money for hospitals, money for the arts
and culture, money for university endowment funds, money for Israel, and money
for a just society, etc. etc. etc. The
kind angel rested his case.
The idea
that Tzedakah will save one from death is definitely a theme that resonates on
the High Holydays as well as on other days. There are times in our lives when
we feel moved to give tzedaka to others.
We are confronted with the scenes
of victims of natural disasters, we hear the stories of individuals facing a
health crisis, and we learn about organizations that do research to combat
disease…we are constantly evaluating whether or not we are touched enough to give
to such causes. That kind of giving is
intuitive.
But not all
giving is intuitive. Think back to your
own upbringing. What were you taught
about giving tzedakah? Were you taught
that it is not about being nice, that it is about trying to be just? Were you taught that you need to be an
automatic giver to the community in which you live? For those who learned about tzedakah from
their parents or their religious leaders, perhaps the message you heard was that whatever you have is really
a gift from G-d and your job is to conduct part of those resources to those in
need. Giving tzedakah is part of one’s
duty. It doesn’t matter if one lacks emotion while giving. It is an obligation. Some of our giving is learned.
Whether you
give to individuals because you feel their pain or to organizations because you
know they support the life of the community, it is important to give. Sometimes
we are led to believe that money is the root of all evil. It is not.
The root of evil stems from lack of concern about others; from being
able to encounter others in need and refusing to reach out to aid them. Giving tzedakah reaches beyond political
philosophies. It is a core value of
Judaism that recognizes you start by providing for the poor in your household
but you do not end there. After you’ve
helped a family member who needs your help, you reach out to your community.
It’s true
that organizational life in Jewish Lincoln is really quite bare bones now
compared to 30 years ago. There is no
active Sisterhood, Hadassah, B’nai Brith, or Israel Bonds Organization. One might assume that since we have lost many
of the organizations that used to collect tzedakah our need for collecting it has also been
reduced. That is not the case. We still need individuals to reach out beyond
themselves.
Even here at
Tifereth Israel we have individuals who struggle to put food on their
tables. Contributions to the Lay-Leader
Discretionary Fund can help provide grocery cards to alleviate that
situation. Supplying canned goods for
our food bank that is maintained in our back hallway also helps feed those who
are hungry while respecting their dignity. I know that the Federation also runs
a local emergency fund, but the monies in that fund have been tapped due to the
impact of today’s economy on many individuals who have lost employment or are
under-employed. If Tifereth Israel can
help those individuals, our collective sense of doing mitzvah work will be
increased. Donations to the synagogue will
help ensure that our young receive a Jewish education outside of the home and
that our programming can continue for all age groups.
Perhaps you’ve
noticed that there is no blessing that one recites before giving tzedakah. In essence, giving tzedakah is the blessing
that brings life to all..to the giver and to the receiver. May we all avert the evil decree this year by
pledging to increase our habit of giving tzedakah in order to better the lives
of others and this community.
Gmar
Chatimah Tovah.
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